mania.noun
an excessively intense enthusiasm, interest, or
desire; a craze (a mania for neatness)
Psychiatry – manifestation
of manic depressive illness, characterized by profuse and rapidly changing
ideas, exaggerated gaiety, and excessive physical activity; violent abnormal
behavior; insanity
Mania, abnormal mental state characterized by an
elevated or irritable mood, exaggerated self importance, racing thoughts,
and hyperactivity. People with mania typically feel intoxicated with themselves
and with life. They may display an indiscriminate enthusiasm for manipulating
people, spending money, and pursuing sexual adventure. Manic people may
also display impatience or hostility toward other people. If frustrated,
they may physically abuse their friends, children, or spouse.
Mania has many other characteristics. People with
mania often have inflated self esteem and self confidence and assume they
have more wit, courage, imagination, and artistry than everyone else. Severe
mania may include delusions of grandeur, such as the belief that one is
chosen by God for a special mission-(such
as God's avenger with a purpose to be self important through acts of violence
toward others or even murder).--
Mania typically involves a decreased need for sleep,
so manic-(resembling mania)-people
often wake up early in a highly energized state. Mania makes people extremely
talkative. Their loud, rapid fire speech sometimes continues unabated without
regard for others. Mania also involves a flight of ideas, racing thoughts
that cause speech to go off in many different directions. People in a manic
state become easily distracted by irrelevant sights, sounds or ideas, which
further disrupts thinking and speech.
People with mania may also devise grandiose plans
or engage in reckless self indulgence. For example, they may invest indiscriminately
in risky projects, get involved in many different social activities, flirt
to the point of indecency and intrude in other people's private lives to
the point of being obnoxious.
Manic people display many signs of impaired judgment and self destructive
behavior. These signs include taking airplane trips all over the country,
gambling to excess, buying outrageously expensive gifts, engaging in reckless
sexual behavior and abusing alcohol or other drugs.
Most people who experience episodes of mania also
experience spells of severe depression. This pattern of mood swings between
mania and depression defines a mental illness known as bipolar disorder,
also called manic depressive illness. In bipolar disorder, episodes of
mania usually begin abruptly and last from several weeks to several months.
Mild manic episodes can last a year or more. Depression may follow immediately
or begin after a period of relatively normal functioning. Manic episodes
may require hospitalization because of impaired social behavior or the
presence of psychotic symptoms.
Mania may result from other conditions besides
bipolar disorder. Medical conditions, such as a brain tumor or an overactive
thyroid gland, can cause manic symptoms. Certain medications, such as steroids
and antidepressants, can also cause mania..Microsoft®
Encarta® Encyclopedia 99. © 1993-1998 Microsoft Corporation. All
rights reserved.
malediction.noun
calling a curse upon someone or something; a curse;
slander
maledictory.adjective
Middle Ages
period in Europe dating from the collapse of the
Roman Empire in the West, around the 5th century, to the 15th century (see
'Rome, History of' in Encarta).Microsoft®
Encarta® Encyclopedia 99. © 1993-1998 Microsoft Corporation. All
rights reserved.
medieval.adjective
relating or belonging to the Middle
Ages; unenlightened (governments with a medieval attitude toward progress
in free energy technologies; corporations with a medieval approach disallowing
employees from ownership and control while keeping ownership and control
in hands of those not working for the corporation - shareholders)
medievally.adverb
muddle,
muddled,
muddling,
muddles.verbs
transitive
verb use.to make turbid
or muddy; to mix confusedly; jumble; to confuse or befuddle (the mind);
to confuse; to mismanage or bungle
intransitive
verb use.to think, act, or proceed
in a confused or aimless manner (muddled his way through school)
muddle.noun
a disordered condition; a mess or jumble; mental
confusion
phrasal
verb-'muddle through' to push on to
a favorable outcome in a disorganized way
muddler.noun
meek,
meeker,
meekest.adjectives
showing patience and humility;
gentle; easily imposed on; submissive
meekly.adverb
malevolent.adjective
having or exhibiting ill will; wishing harm to
others; malicious; having an
evil or harmful influence
malevolently.adverb
malevolence.noun
the quality or state of being malevolent;
malicious
behavior
malignant.adjective
showing great malevolence;
disposed to do evil; highly injurious; pernicious
malignantly.adverb
malefic.adjective
having or exerting a malignant
influence; evil; malicious
makeshift.noun
a temporary or expedient
substitute for something else
makeshift.adjective
suitable as a temporary or expedient substitute
(used a rock as a makeshift hammer)
marvelous.adjective
causing wonder
or astonishment; supernatural;
of the highest or best kind or quality; first-rate (has a marvelous collection
of rare books)
marvelously.adverb
marvelousness.noun
moratorium.noun,
plural.moratoriums.or.moratoria
a suspension of an ongoing or planned activity
(a moratorium on the further development of suburbs)
meter.noun
the measured arrangement of words in poetry, as
by accentual rhythm, syllabic quantity, or the number of syllables in a
line; a particular arrangement of words in poetry, such as iambic pentameter,
determined by the kind and number of metrical units in a line; the rhythmic
pattern of a stanza, determined by the kind and number of lines
Music.-.division
into measures or bars; a specific rhythm determined by the number of beats
and the time value assigned to each note in a measure
meter.noun
the international standard unit of length, approximately
equivalent to 39.37 inches; it was redefined in 1983 as the distance traveled
by light in a vacuum in 1/299,792,458 of a second
meter.noun
any of various devices designed to measure time,
distance, speed, or intensity or indicate and record or regulate the amount
or volume, as of the flow of a gas or an electric current
meter, metered,
metering,
meters.transitive
verbs
to measure with a meter (meter a flow of water);
to supply in a measured or regulated amount (metered the gasoline to each
vehicle)
mahatma.noun
in India and Tibet, one of a class of persons
venerated
for great knowledge and love of humanity; used as a title of respect for
a person renowned for spirituality and high-mindedness (high consciousness)
monoculture.noun
the cultivation of a single crop on a farm or
in a region or country; a single, homogeneous culture without diversity
or dissension (communism and its types under names that sound like
there's people freedom)
monocultural.adjective
Abraham Maslow.1908-1970
American psychologist
and a founder of humanistic psychology who developed a hierarchical model
of human motivation, in which a higher need, ultimately that for self-actualization,
is expressed only after lower needs are fulfilled
Emperor Marcus Aurelius
wrote Meditations, a classic work of stoicism
He ruled the Roman Empire from 161 to 180. His
reign was marked by epidemics and frequent wars along the empire's frontiers.
A champion of the poor, Marcus Aurelius reduced the tax burden while founding
schools, hospitals and orphanages. A Stoic, Marcus Aurelius believed that
a moral life leads to tranquility and that moderation and acceptance improve
the quality of one's life. Microsoft®
Encarta® Encyclopedia 99. © 1993-1998 Microsoft Corporation. All
rights reserved.